Greek Funeral Customs, From Ancient Times to Today

Greek funeral customs
A black-figure Pinax, or pottery plaque, showing a body lying in state in Ancient Greece, with the women of the family tearing out their hair. Latter 6th century BC. Credit: Walters Art Museum/Public Domain

The funeral and burial customs of the ancient Greeks — and even the Greeks of today– are and were so very different to those in other parts of the world that they hold a fascination for many today.

Originally closely linked to the ancient pagan beliefs revolving around the Greek gods and goddesses and the Underworld, the customs changed throughout the years as Christianity spread over the land. But perhaps not as much as you would imagine.

Ancient Greek funerary practices are evidenced in much of Greek literature, in the archaeological record, and in ancient Greek art, including sculpture and pottery.

Kerameikos
The ornate tombstones of Athens’ Kerameikos cemetery. Credit: Clutario / CC BY 2.0

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